听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • Truth telling in medical practice: students' opinions versus their observations of attending physicians' clinical practice.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Truth telling or transmitting bad news is a problem that all doctors must frequently face. The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to investigate if medical students' opinions of truth telling differed from their observations of attending physicians' actual clinical practice. METHODS:The subjects were ...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.3174

    authors: Tang WR,Fang JT,Fang CK,Fujimori M

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Nurses' recognition of the mental state of cancer patients and their own stress management - a study of Japanese cancer-care nurses.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The primary aim of this study was to describe Japanese oncology nurses' self-reported ability to assess and care for cancer patients' mental health. A secondary aim was to describe nurses' self-reported stress levels and need for stress management related to caring for oncology patients. METHODS:This cross-s...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.3191

    authors: Kaneko M,Ryu S,Nishida H,Tamasato K,Shimodaira Y,Nishimura K,Kume M

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Supporting 'work-related goals' rather than 'return to work' after cancer? A systematic review and meta-synthesis of 25 qualitative studies.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to systematically review and synthesise qualitative studies of employment and cancer. METHODS:A rigorous systematic review and meta-synthesis process was followed. A total of 13,233 papers were retrieved from eight databases; 69 were deemed relevant following title and abstract appraisal. F...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1002/pon.3148

    authors: Wells M,Williams B,Firnigl D,Lang H,Coyle J,Kroll T,MacGillivray S

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cognitive influences as mediators of family and peer support for pediatric cancer survivors' physical activity.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to determine the extent to which self-efficacy mediates the relations between social support and childhood cancer survivors' physical activity (PA). METHODS:A structured telephone survey was conducted with 105 childhood cancer survivors aged 8-16 years. Participants completed ...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.3140

    authors: Gilliam MB,Madan-Swain A,Whelan K,Tucker DC,Demark-Wahnefried W,Schwebel DC

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Depression, anxiety and positive affect in people diagnosed with low-grade tumours: the role of illness perceptions.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:People with low-grade brain tumour experience a range of emotional, behavioural and psychosocial consequences. Using Leventhal's self-regulation model to explore biopsychosocial factors associated with distress, we examine the relationships between illness perceptions, coping and depression, anxiety and posit...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.3158

    authors: Keeling M,Bambrough J,Simpson J

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Intervening to improve psychological outcomes for men with prostate cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in men in the Western world with well-described negative effects from treatments. However, outcomes are highly heterogeneous. A Phase 3 trial of a psycho-educational intervention was undertaken, aiming to reduce cancer-specific and decision-related distress and impro...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1002/pon.3095

    authors: Chambers SK,Ferguson M,Gardiner RA,Aitken J,Occhipinti S

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Sexual problems, communication patterns, and depressive symptoms in couples coping with metastatic breast cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The treatment of breast cancer tends to result in physical side effects (e.g., vaginal dryness, stomatitis, and atrophy) that can cause sexual problems. Although studies of early-stage breast cancer have demonstrated that sexual problems are associated with increased depressive symptoms for both patients and...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.3079

    authors: Milbury K,Badr H

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Interpreting differences in patterns of supportive care needs between patients with breast cancer and patients with colorectal cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Understanding cancer patients' supportive care needs can help optimize health-care systems and inform services development. We therefore examined the prevalence of supportive care needs in Chinese breast (BC) and colorectal cancer (CRC) patients to identify prevalence and correlates of unmet needs. METHODS:...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.3068

    authors: Li WW,Lam WW,Au AH,Ye M,Law WL,Poon J,Kwong A,Suen D,Tsang J,Girgis A,Fielding R

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Economic survivorship stress is associated with poor health-related quality of life among distressed survivors of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is a demanding cancer treatment associated with enduring physical and psychological complications. Survivors' well-being may be further compromised by exposure to chronic stressors common to this population, including difficulties arising from costly medical care, chan...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.3091

    authors: Hamilton JG,Wu LM,Austin JE,Valdimarsdottir H,Basmajian K,Vu A,Rowley SD,Isola L,Redd WH,Rini C

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Coping in long-term survivors of childhood cancer: relations to psychological distress.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to describe coping strategies and their associations with psychological distress in young adult survivors of childhood cancer. METHODS:One hundred and sixty-four childhood cancer survivors, at least 7 years after diagnosis, completed questionnaires assessing demographics, health in...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.3073

    authors: Wenninger K,Helmes A,Bengel J,Lauten M,Völkel S,Niemeyer CM

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Patient, companion, and oncologist agreement regarding information discussed during triadic oncology clinical interactions.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although people with cancer want and need information from their oncologists, patients and oncologists often disagree about what information was discussed during clinical interactions. Most patients have companions present during oncology visits; we investigated whether companions process information more ac...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.3045

    authors: Eggly S,Penner LA,Hagiwara N,Gonzalez R,Harper FW,Heath EI,Albrecht TL

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • The burden of stress in head and neck cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Head and neck cancer (HNCa) introduces numerous stressors. We developed the Cancer-Related Stressors Checklist (CRSC), which documents exposure to seven categories of common stressors and emotional distress. We surveyed HNCa survivors and examined associations among exposure to cancer-related stressors, illn...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.3050

    authors: Devins GM,Payne AY,Lebel S,Mah K,Lee RN,Irish J,Wong J,Rodin GM

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Are the psychological needs of adolescent survivors of pediatric cancer adequately identified and treated?

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the psychological needs of adolescent survivors of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) or brain tumor (BT), we examined the following: (i) the occurrence of cognitive, behavioral, and emotional concerns identified during a comprehensive psychological evaluation and (ii) the frequency of referrals ...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.3021

    authors: Kahalley LS,Wilson SJ,Tyc VL,Conklin HM,Hudson MM,Wu S,Xiong X,Stancel HH,Hinds PS

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • A follow-up study on men tested for BRCA1/BRCA2 mutations: impacts and coping processes.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to examine cognitive, emotional, and behavioral impacts of testing for germline mutations in breast/ovarian cancer-associated genes (BRCA1/BRCA2) among men who undergo genetic testing. METHODS:A cross-sectional study compared 51 mutation carriers with 30 men who tested negativ...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.2106

    authors: Shiloh S,Dagan E,Friedman I,Blank N,Friedman E

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in survivors of Hodgkin's lymphoma: prevalence of PTSD and partial PTSD compared with sibling controls.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Studies of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) document a significant proportion of cancer survivors reporting severe posttraumatic stress symptoms, even when they do not meet full diagnostic criteria. However, few studies have directly examined the clinical significance of these 'partial PTSD' symptoms in ...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.2109

    authors: Varela VS,Ng A,Mauch P,Recklitis CJ

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Comparing doctors' and nurses' accounts of how they provide emotional care for parents of children with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite the emphasis that communication skills training (CST) programmes place on attending to the emotional care of patients, evidence suggests that practitioners neglect this aspect of patient care. We describe and compare doctors' and nurses' accounts of managing the emotional care of parents of children w...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1002/pon.2084

    authors: Forsey M,Salmon P,Eden T,Young B

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Does pharmacological castration as adjuvant therapy for prostate cancer after radiotherapy affect anxiety and depression levels, cognitive functions and quality of life?

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Adjuvant hormonotherapy for prostate cancer patients after radical radiotherapy has a well-established value. However, the impact of such treatment on the patients' quality of life remains to be elucidated. OBJECTIVE:The objective is to assess the impact of adjuvant hormonotherapy with luteinizing hormone...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.2095

    authors: Wiechno PJ,Sadowska M,Kalinowski T,Michalski W,Demkow T

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing the psychological predictors of benefit finding in patients with head and neck cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Some individuals are able to gain psychological benefits from illness and adversity, such as a greater sense of purpose and closer relationships, termed 'benefit finding' (BF). The main aim of this study was to explore the extent to which BF is reported in patients with head and neck cancer (HNC). Secondary ...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.2065

    authors: Llewellyn CD,Horney DJ,McGurk M,Weinman J,Herold J,Altman K,Smith HE

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Fear of recurrence and disease progression in long-term (≥ 5 years) cancer survivors--a systematic review of quantitative studies.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Increasing proportions of patients diagnosed with cancer will become long-term survivors (≥ 5 years post-diagnosis). However, survivors may continue to experience negative effects of cancer and/or treatment, including fear of recurrence (FoR). This review aims to provide an overview of current knowledge on F...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/pon.3022

    authors: Koch L,Jansen L,Brenner H,Arndt V

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Partners and close family members of long-term cancer survivors: health status, psychosocial well-being and unmet supportive care needs.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A cancer diagnosis can have a profound impact on partners and close family members of patients. Little is currently known about the long-term impact. OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study is to describe health status, levels of anxiety and depression, unmet supportive care needs and positive outcomes in th...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.2050

    authors: Turner D,Adams E,Boulton M,Harrison S,Khan N,Rose P,Ward A,Watson EK

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Posttraumatic growth, social support, and social constraint in hematopoietic stem cell transplant survivors.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The relation between posttraumatic growth (PTG) and aspects of the social context, such as social support and social constraint, continues to be unclear in cancer survivors. Social cognitive processing theory is a useful framework for examining the effect of the social context on PTG. In theory, support inter...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.2073

    authors: Nenova M,DuHamel K,Zemon V,Rini C,Redd WH

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Internet guidance in oncology practice: determinants of health professionals' Internet referral behavior.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Many cancer patients turn to the Internet to obtain information on their disease. This digital quest is often motivated by a perceived discrepancy between the information received from health professionals and patients' actual informational needs. This discrepancy may be reduced by supplementing standard pat...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.2056

    authors: Emond Y,de Groot J,Wetzels W,van Osch L

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Skin care behaviors among melanoma survivors.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Clinical recommendations for survivors of melanoma generally include skin care behaviors, including regular physician and skin self-examination to identify any recurrences or second primary disease early, as well as sun protection. We measured skin care behaviors in a population-based sample of melanoma su...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.2017

    authors: Bowen D,Jabson J,Haddock N,Hay J,Edwards K

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • A systematic review of the associations between empathy measures and patient outcomes in cancer care.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite a call for empathy in medical settings, little is known about the effects of the empathy of health care professionals on patient outcomes. This review investigates the links between physicians' or nurses' empathy and patient outcomes in oncology. METHOD:With the use of multiple databases, a systemati...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/pon.2115

    authors: Lelorain S,Brédart A,Dolbeault S,Sultan S

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • The meaning of cancer: implications for family finances and consequent impact on lifestyle, activities, roles and relationships.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study explores the impact that cancer-related financial hardship/worries can have on family life. METHODS:Forty patients (19 male and 21 female) and 17 carers participated in a qualitative study, which drew on certain elements of grounded theory methods. Participants were 18 years or older and were acce...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.2021

    authors: Amir Z,Wilson K,Hennings J,Young A

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • A worldview of the professional experiences and training needs of pediatric psycho-oncologists.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Thirty years after the origin of the field of psycho-oncology, limited data exist about the work practices of professionals providing psychosocial care to children with cancer and their families. METHOD:A survey was designed to assess training, work environment, theoretical orientation, services provided, s...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.3064

    authors: Wiener L,Oppenheim D,Breyer J,Battles H,Zadeh S,Patenaude AF

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Moderators and long-term effectiveness of cognitive behaviour therapy for fatigue during cancer treatment.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:A randomised controlled trial (RCT) demonstrated that cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) for fatigue during curative cancer treatment was effective shortly after cancer treatment. This study aimed to identify which patient characteristics predict fatigue improvement after CBT. In addition, the long-term effect...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1002/pon.1981

    authors: Goedendorp MM,Gielissen MF,Peters ME,Verhagen CA,Bleijenberg G

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • What effect does a cancer diagnosis have on the educational engagement and school life of teenagers? A systematic review.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:A diagnosis of cancer during the teenage years arrives at an important stage of development, where issues of normality, identity and independence are crucial. Education provides opportunity for peer contact, achievement and development for teenagers. This systematic review examined the impact of a diagnosis ...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/pon.2082

    authors: Pini S,Hugh-Jones S,Gardner PH

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Immigrant to Canada, newcomer to childhood cancer: a qualitative study of challenges faced by immigrant parents.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Given the increasing numbers of immigrant families in Canada, it is imperative that healthcare providers (HCPs) understand the caregiving experiences of immigrant family caregivers. Our study aimed to explore any special challenges faced by immigrant parents of children with cancer and to identify supportive...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.1963

    authors: Klassen AF,Gulati S,Watt L,Banerjee AT,Sung L,Klaassen RJ,Dix D,Poureslami IM,Shaw N

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • The factor structure of the revised Illness Perception Questionnaire in a population of oesophageal cancer survivors.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine whether the proposed seven-factor structure of the Illness Perception Questionnaire—Revised (Timeline Acute/Chronic, Timeline Cyclical, Consequences, Personal Control, Treatment Control, Illness Coherence and Emotional Representations) is appropriate among a population of oesophageal cancer surv...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.1927

    authors: Dempster M,McCorry NK

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • The psychological impact of a cancer diagnosed during pregnancy: determinants of long-term distress.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cancer occurs during one in 1000-5000 of the approximately 6 million yearly US pregnancies identified by the American Pregnancy Association. Although a newly diagnosed cancer is associated with substantial distress, little is known about cancer's emotional impact on women when diagnosed during pregnancy, and...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.1926

    authors: Henry M,Huang LN,Sproule BJ,Cardonick EH

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship of knowledge of psychosocial issues about cancer with psychic distress and adjustment among breast cancer clinic attendees in a Nigerian teaching hospital.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The diagnosis of breast cancer prompts emotional reactions, which predispose to psychosocial problems and poor adjustment. Assessment of the psychosocial issues could help articulation of specific interventions. There is paucity of data on psychosocial issues in breast cancer from Nigeria. We assessed knowle...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.1914

    authors: Ohaeri BM,Ofi AB,Campbell OB

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Identifying psychological morbidity among people with cancer using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale: time to revisit first principles?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this review was to describe the findings and methodological quality of studies, which sought to validate the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) against the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM in cancer populations. We also sought to compare the cut points recommended by these validatio...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/pon.2057

    authors: Carey M,Noble N,Sanson-Fisher R,MacKenzie L

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Determinants of the burden and positivity of family caregivers of terminally ill cancer patients in Korea.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Caregivers may experience positive or negative feelings about their role. The study investigated the determinants of the burden and positivity of family caregivers of Korean terminal cancer patients. METHODS:A multicenter cross-sectional survey was conducted with 139 family caregivers. Determinants of caregi...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.1893

    authors: Park CH,Shin DW,Choi JY,Kang J,Baek YJ,Mo HN,Lee MS,Park SJ,Park SM,Park S

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • A contextual approach to understanding breast cancer survivorship among Latinas.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this review is to describe the empirical literature on the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in Latina breast cancer survivors by exploring the social determinants of health. In framing the key domains of survivors' quality of life within a ecological-contextual model that evaluates indiv...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/pon.1998

    authors: Lopez-Class M,Gomez-Duarte J,Graves K,Ashing-Giwa K

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Knowledge, attitudes and beliefs of Arabic-Australians concerning cancer.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore with Arabic-Australian patients and their communities, the cultural context of cancer, both sporadic and inherited, by examining their beliefs about its causes and the modes of communication about cancer with family, friends and the community. METHOD:The design is an ethnographic and qualitative ...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.1884

    authors: Saleh M,Barlow-Stewart K,Meiser B,Tucker K,Eisenbruch M,Kirk J

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Managing social difficulties: roles and responsibilities of patients and staff.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Implementation of guidance on assessment and management of psychosocial and supportive-care problems or needs will be successful only if consideration is given to existing skills, experience and expectations of staff and patients. This study examines the roles and responsibilities of staff, patients and fami...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.1858

    authors: Wright P,Bingham L,Taylor S,Hanif N,Podmore E,Velikova G

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Study of dyadic communication in couples managing prostate cancer: a longitudinal perspective.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cancer patients and partners often report inadequate communication about illness-related issues, although it is essential for mutual support and informal caregiving. This study examined the patterns of change in dyadic communication between patients with prostate cancer and their partners, and also determined...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.1861

    authors: Song L,Northouse LL,Zhang L,Braun TM,Cimprich B,Ronis DL,Mood DW

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Exploring and comparing the experience and coping behaviour of men and women with colorectal cancer after chemotherapy treatment: a qualitative longitudinal study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Men have higher incidence and mortality rates for nearly all cancers. They are less likely than women to utilise cancer information services and other social support services. The aim of this study was to explore and compare the experience and coping behaviour of men and women after treatment for colorectal ...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.1871

    authors: McCaughan E,Prue G,Parahoo K,McIlfatrick S,McKenna H

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Bereaved females are more likely to suffer from mood problems even if they do not meet the criteria for prolonged grief.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The goal of this study was to describe the gender difference of grief experience and mood distress among caregivers who cared for terminal cancer patients residing in a hospice ward. METHODS:This study recruited 432 caregivers who cared for terminal cancer patients in the hospice ward. Caregivers received tele...

    journal_title:Psycho-oncology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pon.1811

    authors: Chiu YW,Yin SM,Hsieh HY,Wu WC,Chuang HY,Huang CT

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

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